![]() ![]() The in-hospital mortality rate was not significantly higher ( p = 0.496) in the female group compared to the male group. In contrast, temporary pacer use was significantly higher ( p = 0.022) in females compared to males. Males underwent significantly more frequently ( p = 0.005) total-arterial revascularization with T-graft technique ( p = 0.005) than females. No significant differences were detected within the male and female groups regarding age ( p = 0.116), BMI ( p = 0.221), diabetes ( p = 0.853), cardiogenic shock (0.256), STEMI ( p = 0.283), NSTEMI ( p = 0.555) and dialysis ( p = 0.496). Dialysis, transient ischemic attack (TIA), low cardiac output syndrome (LCOS), reoperation due to postoperative bleeding, wound infection and duration of hospital stay were secondary outcomes in our analysis. The primary endpoint was all-cause in-hospital mortality. To provide a statistical analysis of unequal cohorts, we created a propensity score-based matching (PSM) analysis (men, n = 61 women, n = 61). ![]() Generally, 343 patients (men (n = 255) and women (n = 88)) who underwent an OPCAB procedure were included in our study. Our research was designed as a double-center retrospective analysis. Our aim was to investigate the impact of gender on short-term outcomes in males and females after off-pump bypass procedures. The sex differences in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (OPCAB) surgery are still unclear. ![]()
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